The first Croatian tennis players participating at the Games were the female tennis players Renata Šašak and Sabrina Goleš, who has also won a silver medal (Los Angeles Olympics 1984).

The first medals won under the Croatian flag were the ones won by Goran Ivanišević - bronze medals in Men’s Singles and in Men’s Doubles with Goran Prpić (Barcelona Olympics 1992).

Ivan Ljubičić and Mario Ančić are the winners of bronze Olympic medals (Athens Olympics 2004).